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¡¡¡¡ SCENE I. A room in the castle.

¡¡¡¡ Enter KING CLAUDIUS, QUEEN GERTRUDE, POLONIUS, OPHELIA, ROSENCRANTZ, and GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ And can you, by no drift of circumstance,

¡¡¡¡ Get from him why he puts on this confusion,

¡¡¡¡ Grating so harshly all his days of quiet

¡¡¡¡ With turbulent and dangerous lunacy?

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ

¡¡¡¡ He does confess he feels himself distracted;

¡¡¡¡ But from what cause he will by no means speak.

¡¡¡¡ GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ Nor do we find him forward to be sounded,

¡¡¡¡ But, with a crafty madness, keeps aloof,

¡¡¡¡ When we would bring him on to some confession

¡¡¡¡ Of his true state.

¡¡¡¡ QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ Did he receive you well?

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ

¡¡¡¡ Most like a gentleman.

¡¡¡¡ GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ But with much forcing of his disposition.

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ

¡¡¡¡ Niggard of question; but, of our demands,

¡¡¡¡ Most free in his reply.

¡¡¡¡ QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ Did you assay him?

¡¡¡¡ To any pastime?

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ

¡¡¡¡ Madam, it so fell out, that certain players

¡¡¡¡ We o'er-raught on the way: of these we told him;

¡¡¡¡ And there did seem in him a kind of joy

¡¡¡¡ To hear of it: they are about the court,

¡¡¡¡ And, as I think, they have already order

¡¡¡¡ This night to play before him.

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ 'Tis most true:

¡¡¡¡ And he beseech'd me to entreat your majesties

¡¡¡¡ To hear and see the matter.

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ With all my heart; and it doth much content me

¡¡¡¡ To hear him so inclined.

¡¡¡¡ Good gentlemen, give him a further edge,

¡¡¡¡ And drive his purpose on to these delights.

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ

¡¡¡¡ We shall, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ Exeunt ROSENCRANTZ and GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ Sweet Gertrude, leave us too;

¡¡¡¡ For we have closely sent for Hamlet hither,

¡¡¡¡ That he, as 'twere by accident, may here

¡¡¡¡ Affront Ophelia:

¡¡¡¡ Her father and myself, lawful espials,

¡¡¡¡ Will so bestow ourselves that, seeing, unseen,

¡¡¡¡ We may of their encounter frankly judge,

¡¡¡¡ And gather by him, as he is behaved,

¡¡¡¡ If 't be the affliction of his love or no

¡¡¡¡ That thus he suffers for.

¡¡¡¡ QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ I shall obey you.

¡¡¡¡ And for your part, Ophelia, I do wish

¡¡¡¡ That your good beauties be the happy cause

¡¡¡¡ Of Hamlet's wildness: so shall I hope your virtues

¡¡¡¡ Will bring him to his wonted way again,

¡¡¡¡ To both your honours.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Madam, I wish it may.

¡¡¡¡ Exit QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ Ophelia, walk you here. Gracious, so please you,

¡¡¡¡ We will bestow ourselves.

¡¡¡¡ To OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Read on this book;

¡¡¡¡ That show of such an exercise may colour

¡¡¡¡ Your loneliness. We are oft to blame in this,--

¡¡¡¡ 'Tis too much proved--that with devotion's visage

¡¡¡¡ And pious action we do sugar o'er

¡¡¡¡ The devil himself.

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ [Aside] O, 'tis too true!

¡¡¡¡ How smart a lash that speech doth give my conscience!

¡¡¡¡ The harlot's cheek, beautied with plastering art,

¡¡¡¡ Is not more ugly to the thing that helps it

¡¡¡¡ Than is my deed to my most painted word:

¡¡¡¡ O heavy burthen!

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ I hear him coming: let's withdraw, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ Exeunt KING CLAUDIUS and POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ Enter HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ To be, or not to be: that is the question:

¡¡¡¡ Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer

¡¡¡¡ The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,

¡¡¡¡ Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,

¡¡¡¡ And by opposing end them? To die: to sleep;

¡¡¡¡ No more; and by a sleep to say we end

¡¡¡¡ The heart-ache and the thousand natural shocks

¡¡¡¡ That flesh is heir to, 'tis a consummation

¡¡¡¡ Devoutly to be wish'd. To die, to sleep;

¡¡¡¡ To sleep: perchance to dream: ay, there's the rub;

¡¡¡¡ For in that sleep of death what dreams may come

¡¡¡¡ When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,

¡¡¡¡ Must give us pause: there's the respect

¡¡¡¡ That makes calamity of so long life;

¡¡¡¡ For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,

¡¡¡¡ The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,

¡¡¡¡ The pangs of despised love, the law's delay,

¡¡¡¡ The insolence of office and the spurns

¡¡¡¡ That patient merit of the unworthy takes,

¡¡¡¡ When he himself might his quietus make

¡¡¡¡ With a bare bodkin? who would fardels bear,

¡¡¡¡ To grunt and sweat under a weary life,

¡¡¡¡ But that the dread of something after death,

¡¡¡¡ The undiscover'd country from whose bourn

¡¡¡¡ No traveller returns, puzzles the will

¡¡¡¡ And makes us rather bear those ills we have

¡¡¡¡ Than fly to others that we know not of?

¡¡¡¡ Thus conscience does make cowards of us all;

¡¡¡¡ And thus the native hue of resolution

¡¡¡¡ Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought,

¡¡¡¡ And enterprises of great pith and moment

¡¡¡¡ With this regard their currents turn awry,

¡¡¡¡ And lose the name of action.--Soft you now!

¡¡¡¡ The fair Ophelia! Nymph, in thy orisons

¡¡¡¡ Be all my sins remember'd.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Good my lord,

¡¡¡¡ How does your honour for this many a day?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ I humbly thank you; well, well, well.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ My lord, I have remembrances of yours,

¡¡¡¡ That I have longed long to re-deliver;

¡¡¡¡ I pray you, now receive them.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ No, not I;

¡¡¡¡ I never gave you aught.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ My honour'd lord, you know right well you did;

¡¡¡¡ And, with them, words of so sweet breath composed

¡¡¡¡ As made the things more rich: their perfume lost,

¡¡¡¡ Take these again; for to the noble mind

¡¡¡¡ Rich gifts wax poor when givers prove unkind.

¡¡¡¡ There, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Ha, ha! are you honest?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ My lord?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Are you fair?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ What means your lordship?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ That if you be honest and fair, your honesty should

¡¡¡¡ admit no discourse to your beauty.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Could beauty, my lord, have better commerce than

¡¡¡¡ with honesty?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Ay, truly; for the power of beauty will sooner

¡¡¡¡ transform honesty from what it is to a bawd than the

¡¡¡¡ force of honesty can translate beauty into his

¡¡¡¡ likeness: this was sometime a paradox, but now the

¡¡¡¡ time gives it proof. I did love you once.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Indeed, my lord, you made me believe so.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ You should not have believed me; for virtue cannot

¡¡¡¡ so inoculate our old stock but we shall relish of

¡¡¡¡ it: I loved you not.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ I was the more deceived.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Get thee to a nunnery: why wouldst thou be a

¡¡¡¡ breeder of sinners? I am myself indifferent honest;

¡¡¡¡ but yet I could accuse me of such things that it

¡¡¡¡ were better my mother had not borne me: I am very

¡¡¡¡ proud, revengeful, ambitious, with more offences at

¡¡¡¡ my beck than I have thoughts to put them in,

¡¡¡¡ imagination to give them shape, or time to act them

¡¡¡¡ in. What should such fellows as I do crawling

¡¡¡¡ between earth and heaven? We are arrant knaves,

¡¡¡¡ all; believe none of us. Go thy ways to a nunnery.

¡¡¡¡ Where's your father?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ At home, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Let the doors be shut upon him, that he may play the

¡¡¡¡ fool no where but in's own house. Farewell.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ O, help him, you sweet heavens!

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ If thou dost marry, I'll give thee this plague for

¡¡¡¡ thy dowry: be thou as chaste as ice, as pure as

¡¡¡¡ snow, thou shalt not escape calumny. Get thee to a

¡¡¡¡ nunnery, go: farewell. Or, if thou wilt needs

¡¡¡¡ marry, marry a fool; for wise men know well enough

¡¡¡¡ what monsters you make of them. To a nunnery, go,

¡¡¡¡ and quickly too. Farewell.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ O heavenly powers, restore him!

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ I have heard of your paintings too, well enough; God

¡¡¡¡ has given you one face, and you make yourselves

¡¡¡¡ another: you jig, you amble, and you lisp, and

¡¡¡¡ nick-name God's creatures, and make your wantonness

¡¡¡¡ your ignorance. Go to, I'll no more on't; it hath

¡¡¡¡ made me mad. I say, we will have no more marriages:

¡¡¡¡ those that are married already, all but one, shall

¡¡¡¡ live; the rest shall keep as they are. To a

¡¡¡¡ nunnery, go.

¡¡¡¡ Exit

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ O, what a noble mind is here o'erthrown!

¡¡¡¡ The courtier's, soldier's, scholar's, eye, tongue, sword;

¡¡¡¡ The expectancy and rose of the fair state,

¡¡¡¡ The glass of fashion and the mould of form,

¡¡¡¡ The observed of all observers, quite, quite down!

¡¡¡¡ And I, of ladies most deject and wretched,

¡¡¡¡ That suck'd the honey of his music vows,

¡¡¡¡ Now see that noble and most sovereign reason,

¡¡¡¡ Like sweet bells jangled, out of tune and harsh;

¡¡¡¡ That unmatch'd form and feature of blown youth

¡¡¡¡ Blasted with ecstasy: O, woe is me,

¡¡¡¡ To have seen what I have seen, see what I see!

¡¡¡¡ Re-enter KING CLAUDIUS and POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ Love! his affections do not that way tend;

¡¡¡¡ Nor what he spake, though it lack'd form a little,

¡¡¡¡ Was not like madness. There's something in his soul,

¡¡¡¡ O'er which his melancholy sits on brood;

¡¡¡¡ And I do doubt the hatch and the disclose

¡¡¡¡ Will be some danger: which for to prevent,

¡¡¡¡ I have in quick determination

¡¡¡¡ Thus set it down: he shall with speed to England,

¡¡¡¡ For the demand of our neglected tribute

¡¡¡¡ Haply the seas and countries different

¡¡¡¡ With variable objects shall expel

¡¡¡¡ This something-settled matter in his heart,

¡¡¡¡ Whereon his brains still beating puts him thus

¡¡¡¡ From fashion of himself. What think you on't?

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ It shall do well: but yet do I believe

¡¡¡¡ The origin and commencement of his grief

¡¡¡¡ Sprung from neglected love. How now, Ophelia!

¡¡¡¡ You need not tell us what Lord Hamlet said;

¡¡¡¡ We heard it all. My lord, do as you please;

¡¡¡¡ But, if you hold it fit, after the play

¡¡¡¡ Let his queen mother all alone entreat him

¡¡¡¡ To show his grief: let her be round with him;

¡¡¡¡ And I'll be placed, so please you, in the ear

¡¡¡¡ Of all their conference. If she find him not,

¡¡¡¡ To England send him, or confine him where

¡¡¡¡ Your wisdom best shall think.

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ It shall be so:

¡¡¡¡ Madness in great ones must not unwatch'd go.

¡¡¡¡ Exeunt

¡¡¡¡ SCENE II. A hall in the castle.

¡¡¡¡ Enter HAMLET and Players

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to

¡¡¡¡ you, trippingly on the tongue: but if you mouth it,

¡¡¡¡ as many of your players do, I had as lief the

¡¡¡¡ town-crier spoke my lines. Nor do not saw the air

¡¡¡¡ too much with your hand, thus, but use all gently;

¡¡¡¡ for in the very torrent, tempest, and, as I may say,

¡¡¡¡ the whirlwind of passion, you must acquire and beget

¡¡¡¡ a temperance that may give it smoothness. O, it

¡¡¡¡ offends me to the soul to hear a robustious

¡¡¡¡ periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters, to

¡¡¡¡ very rags, to split the ears of the groundlings, who

¡¡¡¡ for the most part are capable of nothing but

¡¡¡¡ inexplicable dumbshows and noise: I would have such

¡¡¡¡ a fellow whipped for o'erdoing Termagant; it

¡¡¡¡ out-herods Herod: pray you, avoid it.

¡¡¡¡ First Player

¡¡¡¡ I warrant your honour.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Be not too tame neither, but let your own discretion

¡¡¡¡ be your tutor: suit the action to the word, the

¡¡¡¡ word to the action; with this special o'erstep not

¡¡¡¡ the modesty of nature: for any thing so overdone is

¡¡¡¡ from the purpose of playing, whose end, both at the

¡¡¡¡ first and now, was and is, to hold, as 'twere, the

¡¡¡¡ mirror up to nature; to show virtue her own feature,

¡¡¡¡ scorn her own image, and the very age and body of

¡¡¡¡ the time his form and pressure. Now this overdone,

¡¡¡¡ or come tardy off, though it make the unskilful

¡¡¡¡ laugh, cannot but make the judicious grieve; the

¡¡¡¡ censure of the which one must in your allowance

¡¡¡¡ o'erweigh a whole theatre of others. O, there be

¡¡¡¡ players that I have seen play, and heard others

¡¡¡¡ praise, and that highly, not to speak it profanely,

¡¡¡¡ that, neither having the accent of Christians nor

¡¡¡¡ the gait of Christian, pagan, nor man, have so

¡¡¡¡ strutted and bellowed that I have thought some of

¡¡¡¡ nature's journeymen had made men and not made them

¡¡¡¡ well, they imitated humanity so abominably.

¡¡¡¡ First Player

¡¡¡¡ I hope we have reformed that indifferently with us,

¡¡¡¡ sir.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ O, reform it altogether. And let those that play

¡¡¡¡ your clowns speak no more than is set down for them;

¡¡¡¡ for there be of them that will themselves laugh, to

¡¡¡¡ set on some quantity of barren spectators to laugh

¡¡¡¡ too; though, in the mean time, some necessary

¡¡¡¡ question of the play be then to be considered:

¡¡¡¡ that's villanous, and shows a most pitiful ambition

¡¡¡¡ in the fool that uses it. Go, make you ready.

¡¡¡¡ Exeunt Players

¡¡¡¡ Enter POLONIUS, ROSENCRANTZ, and GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ How now, my lord! I will the king hear this piece of work?

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ And the queen too, and that presently.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Bid the players make haste.

¡¡¡¡ Exit POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ Will you two help to hasten them?

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ We will, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ Exeunt ROSENCRANTZ and GUILDENSTERN

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ What ho! Horatio!

¡¡¡¡ Enter HORATIO

¡¡¡¡ HORATIO

¡¡¡¡ Here, sweet lord, at your service.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Horatio, thou art e'en as just a man

¡¡¡¡ As e'er my conversation coped withal.

¡¡¡¡ HORATIO

¡¡¡¡ O, my dear lord,--

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Nay, do not think I flatter;

¡¡¡¡ For what advancement may I hope from thee

¡¡¡¡ That no revenue hast but thy good spirits,

¡¡¡¡ To feed and clothe thee? Why should the poor be flatter'd?

¡¡¡¡ No, let the candied tongue lick absurd pomp,

¡¡¡¡ And crook the pregnant hinges of the knee

¡¡¡¡ Where thrift may follow fawning. Dost thou hear?

¡¡¡¡ Since my dear soul was mistress of her choice

¡¡¡¡ And could of men distinguish, her election

¡¡¡¡ Hath seal'd thee for herself; for thou hast been

¡¡¡¡ As one, in suffering all, that suffers nothing,

¡¡¡¡ A man that fortune's buffets and rewards

¡¡¡¡ Hast ta'en with equal thanks: and blest are those

¡¡¡¡ Whose blood and judgment are so well commingled,

¡¡¡¡ That they are not a pipe for fortune's finger

¡¡¡¡ To sound what stop she please. Give me that man

¡¡¡¡ That is not passion's slave, and I will wear him

¡¡¡¡ In my heart's core, ay, in my heart of heart,

¡¡¡¡ As I do thee.--Something too much of this.--

¡¡¡¡ There is a play to-night before the king;

¡¡¡¡ One scene of it comes near the circumstance

¡¡¡¡ Which I have told thee of my father's death:

¡¡¡¡ I prithee, when thou seest that act afoot,

¡¡¡¡ Even with the very comment of thy soul

¡¡¡¡ Observe mine uncle: if his occulted guilt

¡¡¡¡ Do not itself unkennel in one speech,

¡¡¡¡ It is a damned ghost that we have seen,

¡¡¡¡ And my imaginations are as foul

¡¡¡¡ As Vulcan's stithy. Give him heedful note;

¡¡¡¡ For I mine eyes will rivet to his face,

¡¡¡¡ And after we will both our judgments join

¡¡¡¡ In censure of his seeming.

¡¡¡¡ HORATIO

¡¡¡¡ Well, my lord:

¡¡¡¡ If he steal aught the whilst this play is playing,

¡¡¡¡ And 'scape detecting, I will pay the theft.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ They are coming to the play; I must be idle:

¡¡¡¡ Get you a place.

¡¡¡¡ Danish march. A flourish. Enter KING CLAUDIUS, QUEEN GERTRUDE, POLONIUS, OPHELIA, ROSENCRANTZ, GUILDENSTERN, and others

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ How fares our cousin Hamlet?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Excellent, i' faith; of the chameleon's dish: I eat

¡¡¡¡ the air, promise-crammed: you cannot feed capons so.

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ I have nothing with this answer, Hamlet; these words

¡¡¡¡ are not mine.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ No, nor mine now.

¡¡¡¡ To POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ My lord, you played once i' the university, you say?

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ That did I, my lord; and was accounted a good actor.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ What did you enact?

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ I did enact Julius Caesar: I was killed i' the

¡¡¡¡ Capitol; Brutus killed me.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ It was a brute part of him to kill so capital a calf

¡¡¡¡ there. Be the players ready?

¡¡¡¡ ROSENCRANTZ

¡¡¡¡ Ay, my lord; they stay upon your patience.

¡¡¡¡ QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ Come hither, my dear Hamlet, sit by me.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ No, good mother, here's metal more attractive.

¡¡¡¡ LORD POLONIUS

¡¡¡¡ [To KING CLAUDIUS] O, ho! do you mark that?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Lady, shall I lie in your lap?

¡¡¡¡ Lying down at OPHELIA's feet

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ No, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ I mean, my head upon your lap?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Ay, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Do you think I meant country matters?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ I think nothing, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ That's a fair thought to lie between maids' legs.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ What is, my lord?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Nothing.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ You are merry, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Who, I?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Ay, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ O God, your only jig-maker. What should a man do

¡¡¡¡ but be merry? for, look you, how cheerfully my

¡¡¡¡ mother looks, and my father died within these two hours.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Nay, 'tis twice two months, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ So long? Nay then, let the devil wear black, for

¡¡¡¡ I'll have a suit of sables. O heavens! die two

¡¡¡¡ months ago, and not forgotten yet? Then there's

¡¡¡¡ hope a great man's memory may outlive his life half

¡¡¡¡ a year: but, by'r lady, he must build churches,

¡¡¡¡ then; or else shall he suffer not thinking on, with

¡¡¡¡ the hobby-horse, whose epitaph is 'For, O, for, O,

¡¡¡¡ the hobby-horse is forgot.'

¡¡¡¡ Hautboys play. The dumb-show enters

¡¡¡¡ Enter a King and a Queen very lovingly; the Queen embracing him, and he her. She kneels, and makes show of protestation unto him. He takes her up, and declines his head upon her neck: lays him down upon a bank of flowers: she, seeing him asleep, leaves him. Anon comes in a fellow, takes off his crown, kisses it, and pours poison in the King's ears, and exit. The Queen returns; finds the King dead, and makes passionate action. The Poisoner, with some two or three Mutes, comes in again, seeming to lament with her. The dead body is carried away. The Poisoner wooes the Queen with gifts: she seems loath and unwilling awhile, but in the end accepts his love

¡¡¡¡ Exeunt

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ What means this, my lord?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Marry, this is miching mallecho; it means mischief.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Belike this show imports the argument of the play.

¡¡¡¡ Enter Prologue

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ We shall know by this fellow: the players cannot

¡¡¡¡ keep counsel; they'll tell all.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Will he tell us what this show meant?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Ay, or any show that you'll show him: be not you

¡¡¡¡ ashamed to show, he'll not shame to tell you what it means.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ You are naught, you are naught: I'll mark the play.

¡¡¡¡ Prologue

¡¡¡¡ For us, and for our tragedy,

¡¡¡¡ Here stooping to your clemency,

¡¡¡¡ We beg your hearing patiently.

¡¡¡¡ Exit

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Is this a prologue, or the posy of a ring?

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ 'Tis brief, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ As woman's love.

¡¡¡¡ Enter two Players, King and Queen

¡¡¡¡ Player King

¡¡¡¡ Full thirty times hath Phoebus' cart gone round

¡¡¡¡ Neptune's salt wash and Tellus' orbed ground,

¡¡¡¡ And thirty dozen moons with borrow'd sheen

¡¡¡¡ About the world have times twelve thirties been,

¡¡¡¡ Since love our hearts and Hymen did our hands

¡¡¡¡ Unite commutual in most sacred bands.

¡¡¡¡ Player Queen

¡¡¡¡ So many journeys may the sun and moon

¡¡¡¡ Make us again count o'er ere love be done!

¡¡¡¡ But, woe is me, you are so sick of late,

¡¡¡¡ So far from cheer and from your former state,

¡¡¡¡ That I distrust you. Yet, though I distrust,

¡¡¡¡ Discomfort you, my lord, it nothing must:

¡¡¡¡ For women's fear and love holds quantity;

¡¡¡¡ In neither aught, or in extremity.

¡¡¡¡ Now, what my love is, proof hath made you know;

¡¡¡¡ And as my love is sized, my fear is so:

¡¡¡¡ Where love is great, the littlest doubts are fear;

¡¡¡¡ Where little fears grow great, great love grows there.

¡¡¡¡ Player King

¡¡¡¡ 'Faith, I must leave thee, love, and shortly too;

¡¡¡¡ My operant powers their functions leave to do:

¡¡¡¡ And thou shalt live in this fair world behind,

¡¡¡¡ Honour'd, beloved; and haply one as kind

¡¡¡¡ For husband shalt thou--

¡¡¡¡ Player Queen

¡¡¡¡ O, confound the rest!

¡¡¡¡ Such love must needs be treason in my breast:

¡¡¡¡ In second husband let me be accurst!

¡¡¡¡ None wed the second but who kill'd the first.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ [Aside] Wormwood, wormwood.

¡¡¡¡ Player Queen

¡¡¡¡ The instances that second marriage move

¡¡¡¡ Are base respects of thrift, but none of love:

¡¡¡¡ A second time I kill my husband dead,

¡¡¡¡ When second husband kisses me in bed.

¡¡¡¡ Player King

¡¡¡¡ I do believe you think what now you speak;

¡¡¡¡ But what we do determine oft we break.

¡¡¡¡ Purpose is but the slave to memory,

¡¡¡¡ Of violent birth, but poor validity;

¡¡¡¡ Which now, like fruit unripe, sticks on the tree;

¡¡¡¡ But fall, unshaken, when they mellow be.

¡¡¡¡ Most necessary 'tis that we forget

¡¡¡¡ To pay ourselves what to ourselves is debt:

¡¡¡¡ What to ourselves in passion we propose,

¡¡¡¡ The passion ending, doth the purpose lose.

¡¡¡¡ The violence of either grief or joy

¡¡¡¡ Their own enactures with themselves destroy:

¡¡¡¡ Where joy most revels, grief doth most lament;

¡¡¡¡ Grief joys, joy grieves, on slender accident.

¡¡¡¡ This world is not for aye, nor 'tis not strange

¡¡¡¡ That even our loves should with our fortunes change;

¡¡¡¡ For 'tis a question left us yet to prove,

¡¡¡¡ Whether love lead fortune, or else fortune love.

¡¡¡¡ The great man down, you mark his favourite flies;

¡¡¡¡ The poor advanced makes friends of enemies.

¡¡¡¡ And hitherto doth love on fortune tend;

¡¡¡¡ For who not needs shall never lack a friend,

¡¡¡¡ And who in want a hollow friend doth try,

¡¡¡¡ Directly seasons him his enemy.

¡¡¡¡ But, orderly to end where I begun,

¡¡¡¡ Our wills and fates do so contrary run

¡¡¡¡ That our devices still are overthrown;

¡¡¡¡ Our thoughts are ours, their ends none of our own:

¡¡¡¡ So think thou wilt no second husband wed;

¡¡¡¡ But die thy thoughts when thy first lord is dead.

¡¡¡¡ Player Queen

¡¡¡¡ Nor earth to me give food, nor heaven light!

¡¡¡¡ Sport and repose lock from me day and night!

¡¡¡¡ To desperation turn my trust and hope!

¡¡¡¡ An anchor's cheer in prison be my scope!

¡¡¡¡ Each opposite that blanks the face of joy

¡¡¡¡ Meet what I would have well and it destroy!

¡¡¡¡ Both here and hence pursue me lasting strife,

¡¡¡¡ If, once a widow, ever I be wife!

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ If she should break it now!

¡¡¡¡ Player King

¡¡¡¡ 'Tis deeply sworn. Sweet, leave me here awhile;

¡¡¡¡ My spirits grow dull, and fain I would beguile

¡¡¡¡ The tedious day with sleep.

¡¡¡¡ Sleeps

¡¡¡¡ Player Queen

¡¡¡¡ Sleep rock thy brain,

¡¡¡¡ And never come mischance between us twain!

¡¡¡¡ Exit

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ Madam, how like you this play?

¡¡¡¡ QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ The lady protests too much, methinks.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ O, but she'll keep her word.

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ Have you heard the argument? Is there no offence in 't?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ No, no, they do but jest, poison in jest; no offence

¡¡¡¡ i' the world.

¡¡¡¡ KING CLAUDIUS

¡¡¡¡ What do you call the play?

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ The Mouse-trap. Marry, how? Tropically. This play

¡¡¡¡ is the image of a murder done in Vienna: Gonzago is

¡¡¡¡ the duke's name; his wife, Baptista: you shall see

¡¡¡¡ anon; 'tis a knavish piece of work: but what o'

¡¡¡¡ that? your majesty and we that have free souls, it

¡¡¡¡ touches us not: let the galled jade wince, our

¡¡¡¡ withers are unwrung.

¡¡¡¡ Enter LUCIANUS

¡¡¡¡ This is one Lucianus, nephew to the king.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ You are as good as a chorus, my lord.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ I could interpret between you and your love, if I

¡¡¡¡ could see the puppets dallying.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ You are keen, my lord, you are keen.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ It would cost you a groaning to take off my edge.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ Still better, and worse.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ So you must take your husbands. Begin, murderer;

¡¡¡¡ pox, leave thy damnable faces, and begin. Come:

¡¡¡¡ 'the croaking raven doth bellow for revenge.'

¡¡¡¡ LUCIANUS

¡¡¡¡ Thoughts black, hands apt, drugs fit, and time agreeing;

¡¡¡¡ Confederate season, else no creature seeing;

¡¡¡¡ Thou mixture rank, of midnight weeds collected,

¡¡¡¡ With Hecate's ban thrice blasted, thrice infected,

¡¡¡¡ Thy natural magic and dire property,

¡¡¡¡ On wholesome life usurp immediately.

¡¡¡¡ Pours the poison into the sleeper's ears

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ He poisons him i' the garden for's estate. His

¡¡¡¡ name's Gonzago: the story is extant, and writ in

¡¡¡¡ choice Italian: you shall see anon how the murderer

¡¡¡¡ gets the love of Gonzago's wife.

¡¡¡¡ OPHELIA

¡¡¡¡ The king rises.

¡¡¡¡ HAMLET

¡¡¡¡ What, frighted with false fire!

¡¡¡¡ QUEEN GERTRUDE

¡¡¡¡ How fares my lord?

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