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小学六年级暑假英语名词复数规则复习习题

发布时间:2021-12-27 21:30:17

  (一)名词复数规则

  1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如: book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

  2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如: bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches

  3. 以“辅音字母 y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如: family-families, strawberry-strawberries

  4. 以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,(但有一个特例:roof→roofs)。

  如: knife-knives leaf-leaves wife-wives thief-thieves wolf-wolves

  5. 以“o”结尾的单词,如果有生命,加-es;如果没有生命,加-s。

  如:①有生命:potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes mango-mangoes

  hero-heroes Negro- Negroes

  ②没生命:radio-radios piano-pianos photo-photos zoo-zoos

  6. 不规则名词的复数变化:

  (二)完全不规则:

  man-men woman-women policeman-policemen

  policewoman-policewomen mouse-mice child-children

  foot-feet tooth-teeth

  (三)单数复数词形相同:

  fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese

  小练习:写出下列各词的复数

  I _________ him _________ this ___________ her ______

  watch _______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______

  day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________

  tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____

  thief _______ yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______

  man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________

  water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________

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